For hydrates, you have to:
- write the name of chemical formulas
- add prefix showing the number of water molecules
(ex. mono=1, di=2, tri=3) - after the prefix, you can add hydrate.
ex. Cu(S04)-5H2O(s)---> Copper(II) Sulfate- penta hydrate
- ex. N2O4-->dinitrogen tetraoxide
- usually have 2 or more non-metals
- low melting and boiling point
- share electrons (not exchange)
- usually end in -gen